This blog is all about the most booming programming language across the globe! Yes! You guessed it right. It’s Python. Given its popularity and readability, Python is forecasted to grow at a CAGR of 8.10% by the end of 2028 which would be a record in itself.
Cherished by developers for being easy-to-use, Python has made its mark for use cases such as scientific computing, artificial intelligence, data science, and machine learning apart from the usual web development. Python is also famous in many different industries whether it be Finance and Computers or Electronics & Technology. This makes it the main coding language to be used by developers around the world.
Python is the first choice for the business conglomerates such as Amazon and Google as it also provides the merit of extensive libraries and frameworks. You would be thinking that what makes Python the ideal choice for web development amongst industry giants?? Well, here’s listed down the key aspects that drive big businesses to adopt Python –
Having understood the catalyst behind the far-reaching decisions of the business tycoons, let’s take a quick glimpse of the top industry verticals that have python as their favorite programming language.
As per the data provided by Enlyft, it could be noted that the top industries that use Python are computer software that stands highest with 19% of the market segment, followed by information technology & services, hospital & healthcare, and financial services amongst many others.
Now, get an idea of the different python frameworks that are gaining the limelight in 2022.
Being one of the high-end python web frameworks, Django promotes quick development while also supporting plain and practical design. It is a free and open-source framework that assumes the responsibility of web development, thereby allowing the developers to focus on coding the application.
Django is famous for its pioneering functionalities such as authentication support, file upload support, admin panels, comment boxes, app management, and contact forms amongst others. Such advanced aspects of this best python web frameworks help developers design and develop professional web applications as well as websites in a short span of time.
Pyramid comes with the primary goal of developing web applications with utmost simplicity or with minimal complexity. It is capable of working efficiently with both the small as well as large applications. Being one of the open-source python web frameworks , pyramid provides aspects such as seamless testing and support, detailed documentation of data, flexible authentication, and asset specifications amongst others.
Do you think writing complex software consumes a lot of time and effort? Well, it’s time to try your hand on Pyramid that makes it effortless to write complex software. Furthermore, Pyramid is one of the best python web frameworks that is both minimalistic and supports cross-platform development. Third-party developers find it useful given its ability of easy extension, reusability, and modification.
Easily diversify the structure of your software project with Flask, a microframework that satiates all the primary features needed by your web application. Developers find it easy to start with and also are open to access as well as expand using python’s libraries and extensions.
Flask is a great aid when you are looking to experiment with the latest technologies, architecture, or even libraries. Developers usually go with the Flask framework when the number of highly specialized microservices is unknown, and also where there exists numerous small and varying features. Additionally, it also offers you the merit of a separate, unique and cost-less internal tech stack of frameworks and libraries specific to individual Flask projects.
Bottle is one of the fastest Python web frameworks to cherish it for its simplicity and lightweight WSGI micro web-framework aspect. Being distributed as a single file module, the bottle framework displays no dependencies other than on the python standard library.
Designed to build small-scale web applications, Bottle stands the capacity to parse and render the templates with 5 to 10 times the speed of any of the best python web frameworks in the market. It comes in a compact size of 50-60 KB and can be installed via the PyPI (Python Packages). The only requisite for the Bottle framework is the python standard library. On top of this, the Bottle framework can operate in Python 2.5+ and Python 3.
A python-based high-performance web framework, FastAPI helps developers to create Rest APIs faster. It is also popular as the quickest python testing framework, especially when used with python 3.6+. Being powerful and enjoyable to use, FastAPI is one of the best Python web frameworks used by many big companies like Microsoft, Netflix, and Uber. Moreover, developers find it easy to learn and practice this python framework.
FastAPI assists in data type validation even when such data is nested under JSON requests. It also plays a vital role in accumulating or bringing together different requests such as Pydantic, OpenAPI, JSON Schema, and Starlette. Apart from this, FastAPI supports quick development with higher performance and fewer bugs.
TurboGears is an open-source and data-driven web testing app platform that’s decked with comprehensible templating. Being a full-stack framework, it employs components like Repoze, SQLAlchemy, Genshi, and WebOb to develop apps that need quick access to database connectivity.
It helps developers to develop extensible and data-based web applications in a short span of time. TurboGears 2.0, the next version of TurboGears, offers advantages of new components along with a fully customizable WSGI (Web Server Gateway Interface) stack.
Dash by Plotly helps developers to create intuitive web applications without having the need to learn and practice JavaScript and front-end web development. Being an open-source framework, Dash is built on top of Plotly.js, Flask, and React.js.
Dash apps are made up of a Flask server that communicates with front-end React components using JSON packets over HTTP requests. Plotly Dash can effectively combine the different interactive components such as graphs, sliders, and dropdowns with your python code via reactive Dash “callbacks”.
Written in Javascript as well as in Python, Frappe is one of the batteries-included full-stack and best Python web frameworks which empowers ERPNext. It supports minimal code writing and prefers configuration instead.
With MariaDB as its database, Frappe enables developers to develop and maintain complex apps such as ERP that’s loaded with numerous features. This framework is also used to develop products for administration and business applications. In addition, Frappe is used for reports by internal tools and portals.
Used for developing applications in a functional style, Giotto is one of the best python web frameworks widely popular among developers. Based on the MVC pattern, Giotto provides independent and distinct functions for developers and system administrators.
In addition, this full-stack framework is also designed to enforce a clean style; as a result, the code is easily maintainable for a longer period. One of the best things about Giotto is it incorporates controller modules to enable users to develop apps on top of the web, IRC, or command line.
Falcon is a lightweight micro-framework used for building web APIs. Unlike other best Python web frameworks, falcon allows developers to build clean designs by enabling HTTP and REST architectures independently. The responding ability to the request quickly makes the falcon the fastest framework.
With no restrictions on choosing libraries according to the project scenario and requirements, developers would feel free while using the falcon framework. In addition, the falcon is pretty easy to test and deploy when compared with other frameworks. Big players like RackSpace, LinkedIn, and OpenStack use the falcon framework.
Zope is a leading content management framework. By using Zope, developers can offer seamless content management solutions to web portals and custom applications. Zope framework is the most preferred by content publishers and application developers because of its open-source code.
When compared with other best python web frameworks, Zope is extremely versatile and amazingly productive that allows developers to do things in their special way. Zope offers a platform where teams can collaborate and create or manage dynamic web applications. Despite having outstanding features and abilities, the powerful underlying framework Zope is easy to customize.
Muffin is an asynchronous ASGI(Asynchronous Server Gateway interface) web framework, which is very fast and lightweight. It is a newly created Python framework made through the amalgamation of various tools. Muffin framework built using asyncio module of Python 3.4+ standard library.
Muffin frameworks are pretty fast and straightforward, which is ideal for small web applications. If you are about to create a small web application with no intention of growing it, then preferring the Muffin Python framework would be the best.
The configuration of the Muffin Python framework can be done easily through Python 3. Muffin depends on ASGI Tools and Modconfig and these distributions will be installed automatically during the Muffin installation process.
Ray is a simple distributed execution python framework. If you are planning to develop or scale your application and to make use of the ML libraries, then preferring this open-source Python framework Ray would be the best. Ray framework is fast, easy to compute, and highly accessible to all engineers worldwide.
This framework is fully packed with a range of libraries such as Tune, RLlib, Train, and Datasets to accelerate the ML workloads. By using this framework, you can transform the Python code for a sequential run into a distributed application with just small alterations. Ray is a straightforward tool that offers a new kind of approach to microservice-based architectures.
CherryPy is one of the open-source Python web frameworks. Developers mainly use this framework for the object-oriented paradigm. The built-in HTTP/1.1 and WSGI multi-strung Python web servers allow developers to build web applications in a shorter time by using this web development framework. Moreover, this CherryPy web development framework enables developers to build and connect databases to their applications as per the coding style.
Unlike other Python frameworks, it eases things up for data access, handling files, and even allows developers to build a reliable database with a smaller source of code. In simple words, CherryPy is a stable, highly reliable, and fast Python framework.
Sanic is one of the best Python web frameworks also known as Python 3.7+ web server. This python web framework is designed to build and run the web-based application much faster. The presence of async/await syntax in the Sanic web framework speeds your code without any blockage. It allows developers to execute their applications in multiple parallel threads.
Instead of being a lightweight Python framework, this web framework acts as a very powerful tool for building REST APIs. It is fast and flexible; however, it needs to be installed in the Python environment at first.
Morepath is a web framework, commonly known as Super-Powered Python web framework. It is a typical micro-framework that is highly flexible and uses a model-driven approach for its function. This super-powered Python web framework converts defined paths into links for building web applications. Owing to this, the application built with this micro-framework will have clean URLs.
In addition, this Python web framework uses all popular Python data structures for creating RESTful Web Services.
Quixote is a web application framework. The simplicity and flexibility of the Quixote Python framework enable developers to build a web-based application quickly. By using this web framework, developers can avail benefits of the numerous third-party Python modules.
The framework comes with a built-in PTL (Python Template Language) to produce HTML coding along with Python codes. This makes the embedding of HTML in Python clean and easy. With this Quixote web framework, developers don’t require any other HTML-templating language. Developers who are about to develop dynamic websites/apps with complex coding can prefer using this web framework, Quixote.
The programming language Python is very rich and offers a wide range of tools to develop websites or web-based applications for Startups to Enterprises. The excellent math libraries have forced academic scholars and researchers to switch from MATLAB to Python. Programming experts around the world strongly believe Python is the future of AI, ML, and data science.
When it comes to web development, Python has exhaustive lists of frameworks enabling developers to build complex applications by combining the features of multiple technologies. However, developers need to choose the best Python web frameworks for their development. Instead of blindly going behind the popular frameworks, developers should pick the right framework offering what the project needs to match the requirement.